If you come across a situation where you need to know the number of Fridays/Sundays etc for a given month you can use the following snippet.
private void NoOfSpecificDaysThisMonth() { int iDayCnt = 4; // Defaults to four days DayOfWeek dw = DayOfWeek.Wednesday; DateTime firstDay = new DateTime(DateTime.Now.Year, DateTime.Now.Month, 1); int iRemainder = DateTime.DaysInMonth(DateTime.Now.Year, DateTime.Now.Month) % 7; if ((dw >= firstDay.DayOfWeek) & ((dw - firstDay.DayOfWeek) < iRemainder)) { iDayCnt = iDayCnt+1; } else if ((dw < firstDay.DayOfWeek) & ((7+ dw - firstDay.DayOfWeek) < iRemainder)) { iDayCnt = iDayCnt + 1; } MessageBox.Show(iDayCnt.ToString()); }The above gives the No Of Wednesdays for the Current month. If you want for any specific month / year you can tweak it a bit like:
DateTime firstDay = new DateTime(2012, DateTime.Now.Month, 1); int iRemainder = DateTime.DaysInMonth(2012, DateTime.Now.Month) % 7;
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The number of Saturdays or Sundays will always be 4 or 5. After much gnashing of teeth, here is the single formula that gives you the answer.
ReplyDeleteiif(Today.AddDays(-Today.Day).Subtract(Today.AddDays(-Today.Day).AddMonths(-1).AddDays(4-Today.AddDays(-Today.Day).AddMonths(-1).DayOfWeek)).TotalDays/7 > 4,5,4)
1. Today.AddDays(-Today.Day) gives you the last day of the previous month.
2. Today.AddDays(-Today.Day).AddMonths(-1) gives you the last day of the month before that.
3. AddDays(4-Today.AddDays(-Today.Day).AddMonths(-1).DayOfWeek)) in this case I'm looking for the first thursday of the month so I subtract the last day of the previous month's day of the week from 4. If we were looking for the first sunday I would subtract last day of the previous month from 7. In any case, I end up with the first Monday-Sunday of the month.
4. Subtract is a timespan function that gives me the time elapsed between the two dates. The TotalDays method converts this time span to days.
5. Dividing the total days elapsed between the first ___day and 7 gives me the number of weeks between the two dates. If that number is greater than 4 then I know I started a 5th week beginning on that day.